Background of the Study
Phonetic variation in online communication reflects the dynamic interplay between spoken language and digital media. TikTok, a rapidly growing platform known for its short-form video content, provides a unique environment where users express phonetic creativity through audio clips. In Nigeria, TikTok audio clips reveal significant phonetic variations, including modified pronunciations, intonation patterns, and speech rhythm alterations influenced by regional accents and digital trends (Ikechukwu, 2023). This study appraises these variations by comparing phonetic features in TikTok audio clips, examining how digital affordances such as editing tools and viral challenges encourage linguistic innovation. It explores the role of cultural identity, social media influence, and technological constraints in shaping how Nigerians produce and perceive speech online. The research integrates perspectives from phonetics and digital media studies to analyze the adaptive strategies used by content creators, thereby contributing to a deeper understanding of the evolution of spoken language in digital contexts (Obi, 2024).
Statement of the Problem
Despite the popularity of TikTok in Nigeria, research on the impact of digital media on phonetic variation remains limited. Existing studies predominantly focus on textual analysis, overlooking the auditory dimension of online language. This study addresses this gap by examining TikTok audio clips, aiming to understand how digital trends and technological tools influence phonetic expression. The lack of comprehensive analysis on online phonetic variation hinders our understanding of contemporary speech adaptation in digital environments, thereby necessitating this focused investigation (Chinwe, 2024).
Objectives of the Study:
To analyze phonetic variations in Nigerian TikTok audio clips.
To identify digital trends that influence speech patterns.
To develop a framework linking digital media to phonetic innovation.
Research Questions:
What phonetic variations are observed in TikTok audio clips?
How do digital tools and trends affect these variations?
What cultural factors contribute to online phonetic innovation?
Significance of the Study
This study is significant as it expands the analysis of language change into the auditory realm of digital media. Its findings inform linguists and media analysts about the evolving nature of spoken language in Nigeria, offering new perspectives on phonetic innovation in digital communication (Ikechukwu, 2023).
Scope and Limitations of the Study:
Limited to the topic only.
Definitions of Terms:
Phonetic Variation: Differences in speech sound production.
TikTok Audio Clips: Short audio recordings featured in TikTok videos.
Digital Media: Electronic platforms for communication.
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